Jean Marie Ntsama

🌐 FR

Teacher Training — “Write to See” Workshop

AI Text-to-Image Pedagogy in Priority Education Zones

Lead Researcher: Dr. Jean Marie Ntsama (University of Copenhagen / University of Yaoundé I)
Primary Supervisor: Prof. Daniel Spikol (UCPH, Denmark)
Secondment Supervisor: Prof. Marcelo Worsley (Northwestern University, USA)
Institutional Partner: MINESEC — Regional Delegation of Secondary Education, Adamaoua
License: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY 4.0)


1. Pedagogical Objectives

By the end of the workshop, the learner will be able to:


2. The Concept: “Write to See”

Principle: Artificial Intelligence is used not to do the work for the student, but as a benevolent mirror.

Golden Rule: If the AI can draw exactly what the student imagined, the description was clear. If the AI “misunderstands,” the text lacked precision. The error is not a fault; it is data for improvement.


3. Workshop Procedure (Step-by-Step)

Step 1 — Anchoring and Inspiration (10 min)
The teacher recalls the studied literary work (e.g., Cœur du Sahel, Tendani Ito, or a local folktale). Create a collective “Word Bank” on the board (e.g., mud walls, thatch, bamboo, ochre red, clay pots). Prompt: “Describe this place or character as if you had to make someone see it who has never been to our village.”

Step 2 — The First Draft (15 min)
Students individually write a short descriptive paragraph (8 to 10 lines).
Precision Prompt: “Use at least 3 colors, 2 geometric shapes, and describe an action or an emotion.”
Teacher role: Circulate to unblock struggling students (vocabulary, spelling).

Step 3 — AI Confrontation (15 min)
The teacher selects 3 or 4 student texts and inputs them into an AI image generator on their smartphone. Projection/Restitution: Show the generated image to the class.
The Debate (Short Loop): “Does the image match the author’s intention? Why did the AI misunderstand?”

Step 4 — Revision (15 min)
Students revise their own texts, enriching them based on the class debate. Prompt: “Add two precise details that the AI missed or misunderstood in the examples.”

Step 5 — Synthesis and Valorization (5 min)
Read aloud 2 or 3 revised texts. Conclusion: “Your words have the power to create images. The more precise you are, the more you are the masters of your story.”


4. Managing Heterogeneity (Inclusion)

For struggling learners (dyslexia, attention disorders): Do not penalize spelling mistakes in the first draft. Provide a bank of images or keywords on the board.

For advanced/fast learners: Ask them to add a temporal dimension (changing light) or complex emotional nuance (nostalgia, pride).


5. Simplified Evaluation Grid

Criterion Success Indicators Points
Lexical Precision Use of specific vocabulary (materials, colors, spatial) /6
Spatial Structure The place is described in an organized manner (left/right, foreground/background) /5
Narrative Coherence Clear intention, coherent action or emotion /5
Self-Revision Evidence of improvement after AI confrontation /4

6. Practical Tips for the Teacher


7. Theoretical Grounding: The Cognitive Trapeze Model

This brief is part of the Cognitive Trapeze research project and operationalizes the following concepts:


8. Download

👉 Download the full methodological brief (PDF)



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